Nigeria

Currency: Naira (NGN)

Timezone: West Africa Time (UTC+1)

Nigeria is situated in West Africa where it shares its land border in the west with the Republic of Benin, in the east with Chad and Cameroon, and in the north with Niger—popularly referred to as the “Giant of Africa” due to its resources and population. The country is the most populous in Africa, with a population estimated to be over 207 million. The country has a very diverse ethnic group with over 100 languages. However, the major languages spoken in the country are Yoruba, Hausa, and Igbo, with English regarded as the official language in the country. The climate of the country varies widely with equatorial south, tropical in the middle, and arid in the north, while the landscape consists of southern lowlands, plateaus, and hills in the north and mountains in the southeast.

The country adopts a federal presidential republic system of government comprising 36 states and Abuja the Federal Capital. The economy is heavily reliant on Petroleum and Petroleum Products as its main source of foreign exchange earnings and accounts for over 70 percent of government revenue. The challenges facing the country include erratic power supply, lack of infrastructure, terrorist insurgence, kidnapping, banditry, clashes between farmers and herders, pervasive corruption, internet fraud, and police brutality.

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Trade Disputes Essential Services Act, 1976

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Investment, Nigeria

This is an order by the Military government on trade disputes (essential services) outlining the proscription of NMA and NARD and for other related matters.

Nigeria 1976 Trade, Industry and Investment

Trade Disputes Act, 1976

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Investment, Nigeria

This is an Act outlining the provisions for the settlement of trade disputes and other related matters in Nigeria including procedures for settling disputes and other supplementary general provisions.

Nigeria 1976 Trade, Industry and Investment

Federal Capital Territory Act, 1976

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Investment, Nigeria

This is an Act for the establishment of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) for Nigeria and for the establishment of the Federal Capital Development Authority outlining its powers and responsibility to execute projects in the...

Nigeria 1976 Democracy and Governance

Trade Disputes Act

Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, Nigeria

This Act makes provisions for the settlement of trade disputes and other related matters.

Nigeria 1976 Trade, Industry and Investment

National Emergency Relief Agency

Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development, Nigeria

This is an Act to establish the National Emergency Relief Agency to perform the functions of organizing, providing and coordinating emergency relief of victims of national disasters throughout the federation and for other related matters.

Nigeria 1976 Humanitarian Affairs

Trade (EEC Preferences under the Lomé Convention) Act

Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, Nigeria

This is an Act to implement the provisions of Protocol No. 1 of the ACP-EEC convention of Lomé and to appoint the Comptroller-General, Nigeria Customs Service, as the certifying authority in Nigeria for goods exported...

Nigeria 1976 Trade, Industry and Investment

University of Nigeria Act

Ministry of Education, Nigeria

This is an Act to authorize the take-over of the University of Nigeria by the Federal Government and to continue the administration of the institution.

Nigeria 1976 Education

News Agency of Nigeria Act, 1976

Ministry of Communication, Nigeria

This is an Act for the establishment of the News Agency of Nigeria to provide news from all sources, both within and outside Nigeria to Nigerians and for other related matters.

Nigeria 1976 Information, Communication and Technology

Nigerian Atomic Energy Commission Act, 1976

Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, Nigeria

This is an Act to set up the Nigerian Atomic Energy Commission for the development of atomic energy and the peaceful use of atomic energy in Nigeria. The Act notes the function of the commission,...

Nigeria 1976 Energy

Nigerian Council for Management and Development Act, 1976

Ministry of Education, Nigeria

This Act makes provisions for the set-up of the Nigerian Council for Management Development for the promotion and coordination of management education and training in Nigeria and for other related matters. The Act specifies the...

Nigeria 1976 Education

University of Nigeria Act, 1976

Ministry of Education, Nigeria

This is an Act for the creation of the University of Nigeria specifying the powers of the University, functions of management and other general provisions.

Nigeria 1976 Education

Southern Africa Relief Fund Act, 1976

Ministry of Finance, Nigeria

This is an Act to set up the Southern Africa Relief Fund to provide relief and social for citizens of Southern African Countries.

Nigeria 1976 Finance

News Agency of Nigeria Act

Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy, Nigeria

This is an Act to establish the News Agency of Nigeria for obtaining news from all sources, both within and outside Nigeria and to supply the same to the subscribers of the Agency for a...

Nigeria 1976 Information, Communication and Technology

Nigerian Atomic Energy Commission Act

Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Nigeria

This is an Act to establish the Nigerian Atomic Energy Commission for the development of atomic energy and all matters relating to the peaceful use of atomic energy.

Nigeria 1976 Energy

Nigerian Council for Management Development Act

Ministry of Education, Nigeria

This is an Act to establish the Nigerian Council for Management Development responsible for the promotion and coordination of management education and training as well as other incidental matters.

Nigeria 1976 Education

Food and Drugs Act

Ministry of Health, Nigeria

This Act provides rules for the manufacture, importation, exportation, distribution and advertisement of food and drugs. It also grants power to the Minister to set up the Food and Drugs Advisory Council and to make...

Nigeria 1976 Health

Estate Surveyors and Valuers Act, 1975

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Investment, Nigeria

This is an Act for the establishment of the Estate Surveyors and Valuers Registration Board of Nigeria as the professional board to determine persons who are estate surveyors and valuers and for setting the standard...

Nigeria 1975 Trade, Industry and Investment

Ahmadu Bello University Act, 1975

Ministry of Education, Nigeria

This is an Act for the creation of Ahmadu Bello University specifying the powers of the University, functions of management and other general provisions.

Nigeria 1975 Education

June 9, 2022

Political Parties, Presidential Candidates and the Electoral Act 2022 

The Electoral Act 2022 seeks to update and standardize Nigeria’s elections. The introduction of technological changes such as an electronic database of registered voters and an electronic transmission system of votes is a welcome improvement. Restricting political appointees' involvement in the election process is also a step in the right direction. However, there is a fundamental issue with the new act — its endorsement of the indirect primary process.

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